Notice: register_sidebar_widget is deprecated since version 2.8.0! Use wp_register_sidebar_widget() instead. in /home/q85ho9gucyka/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 3931
Calvin and Calvinism » 2010 » August » 13

Archive for August 13th, 2010

Ford:

Obj. If God be so willing, that men should repent and believe, why do they not repent and believe? “For who has resisted his will,” Rom. 9:19. This we find by ourselves, that if he will do ought, we do it if we can; and if we do it not, it is because we have not power to do as we would.

Sol. For the will the God, as to the salvation of all, I case they do repent and believe, there is no question; and so (as I remember) some understand the Apostle, 1 Tim. 2:4. But that is not the question, but this rather, “How God wills the repentance of men, who never repent. For seeing God can do whatever he will, why are not they converted? And to this I answer, “That God wills the conversion of sinners, so as their conversion is well-pleasing to him, and accepted with him; as on the contrary, he is displeased with sinners, so long as they live in impenitency. “The holy angels rejoice over the sinner that repents,” [Luke 15:10.], and God much more, seeing it is his command, that they repent. And how should God will men’s repentance, otherwise than he does? He declares his will in his command, and in his promise of acceptance, and in his refusing none upon their repentance; and for any other will of God, concerning this or that man’s repentance, who knows it, or where has God revealed it? What! Would you have God to decree and effect the conversion of all and everyone, whether they will no no? If ay say, No; but we would have God to deal with all indifferently, as being all the world of his hands: I answer, “That saving to God but so much liberty, as all men ordinarily take to themselves, his dealings with men are indifferent, and his ways most equal, seeing he has so prepared, as men need not perish, except they will themselves.” And therefore, I say once more, they perish and due in their sins, only because they chose the ways of their destruction. How then dare any man make any further question about God’s will of saving men, when he has so decreed, and so provided, that men may be saved if they will? I mean it thus, “If they do not willingly refuse their salvation, when it is offered them; by an obstinate rejecting the way he commands them to walk in, and to which they are invited and encouraged by his promise, wherein it is impossible that he should lie. And this we affirm still, according to what has been said before.

Obj. Seeing it is God’s will, that men shall be damned, in case they believe not, it does not appear, that there is in God a will of saving, rather than a will of damning, because there is in all men a proneness and inclination to unbelief and impenitency, more than to faith and repentance.

Sol. We grant, there is a proneness and inclination in all men by nature, to unbelief and impenitency, with an untowardness and enmity to faith and repentance. But we say again, as before,

“That men may repent and believe, if they will. For men are not damned, for that they cannot repent, though they never so willing to it; but they are damned only because they will not repent, nor turn from their evil ways, but wilfully go on in them, against all means, and methods used for the reclaiming of them.”

And may not God then say, and swear too, as he does, Ezek. 33:11, “‘As I live,’ says the Lord God, ‘I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way, and live.’”

Thomas Ford, Autokatakritos, or, The Sinner Condemned of Himself (London: Printed for Edward Brewster, and are to be sold by Giles Widowes, at the Maiden-head, over against the Half-Moon, in Aldersgate-street, near Jewen-street, 1668), 228-230. [Some spelling modernized and underlining mine.]

Ford:

Now, how often does God clear himself, and cast all blame of men’s destruction upon themselves? Ezek 18:31,32, “Cast away all your transgressions,” &c, “for why will you die? I have no pleasure in the death of him that dies.” Hos. 13:8, “O Israel thou hast destroyed thyself.” To this purpose also read Isaiah 5. v. 1, 4….

To return where we left before; I shall a little further, and more fully show, that God is (if I may so say) exceeding careful to clear himself of having any hand in the death of him that dies: He thinks that he has done what was to be done on his part; “What could have been done more, that I have not done?” Isaiah 5:3.4. As if he should say, there wanted nothing to their being a fruitful people, if they would themselves. Consider also what our Savior says, John 5:40. “And,” (or rather, But), “you will not come unto me  that you might have life.” Vers. 39, he had told them, that the Scriptures testified to him, that he was the light and the life of men; “But” (says he), “you will not come unto me that you may have life.” Is not that as much as to say, “Here is life laid up in me, all sufficient to all intents and uses an safe enough, but you will not come and take it, though you may have it only for the asking?” If this be not the full purport and meaning of those words, I cannot imagine what it should be. For our Savior speaks plainly to them, that if they should die in their sins, it is not because eternal life is not to be had, but because they will not have it. And is not this enough to clear God, and condemn the unbelieving world? Add to this that affectionate passage of our Savior, Matt. 23:37, “I would have gathered them as a hen gathers her chickens, but they would not.” This clears him; and dare any man say or think, that our Savior meant otherwise than he spoke? O! how happy had that people been, if they had taken him at his word! Take one place more, Luke 19:41, 42, how pathetically he wishes, “if thou had known in this day, the things that belong unto thy peace!” Was it not in his heart (think you) that Jerusalem was the only cause of her destruction? And by all you may see, the Lord is willing to clear himself, and we may assure ourselves he is able to do it. He well knows, that all his dispensations of grace and providence are such, as will clear him against all the world. Our Savior knew well (and has not forgotten it to this day) that when he was on earth, he was no way wanting to the work which his Father had put into his hands. And this appears Isaiah 49:4, that God will justify him, that it was not by any default of his, that his labor had no better success; “His judgment is with the Lord and his reward with his God.” He knew (and knows still) that he had one all that he had to do, for the reclaiming of his countrymen and for the reconciling of the world. Did the Jews wont [for] any means, whereby they might know him to be, as he was indeed, the promised Messiah?

Thomas Ford, Autokatakritos, or, The Sinner Condemned of Himself (London: Printed for Edward Brewster, and are to be sold by Giles Widowes, at the Maiden-head, over against the Half-Moon, in Aldersgate-street, near Jewen-street, 1668), 7, and 9-10. [Some spelling modernized, some reformatting;  square bracketed insert mine; and underlining mine.]