Archive for April, 2011
Silversides:
Matthew 23:37:
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that kills the prophets, and stones them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathers her chickens under her wings, and ye would not! (Cf. Luke 13:34).
In this verse, Jerusalem evidently refers to the people of that city. It may have the leaders (denounced in the previous verses) especially in mind, but they were not solely responsible for the death of the prophets, or even of Christ himself; nor did the judgment fall only on them, as many ordinary people perished in the fall of Jerusalem.
The gathering can only be the reception of sinners by Christ, as the God-man Redeemer, the reception promised in Matthew 11 :28, ‘Come unto me all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.’ John Murray tells us:
What needs to be appreciated is that the embrace of which Jesus here speaks is that which he exercises in that unique office and prerogative that belong to him as the God-man Messiah and Savior. In view of the transcendent, divine function which he says he wished to perform, it would be illegitimate for us to say that here we have simply an example of his human desire or will.44
The gathering envisaged is to Christ as one person in two distinct natures; it is that gathering which issues in forgiveness of sins, peace with God and rest unto men’s souls.
Next, the term thy children needs careful interpretation. Opponents of the free offer have striven to make the children refer to the elect of God who were actually gathered by Christ through efficacious grace. For example, Angus Stewart writes:
However, “how often” simply tells us that the religious leaders (‘Jerusalem”) opposed Christ’s gathering His elect (‘Jerusalem’s children”) many times… Yet Christ the king gathers all Jerusalem’s children by His irresistible grace.45
This view is untenable for several reasons: